Vivid Films

Shooting a car commercial in Eastern Europe

Roads, a race circuit, backlots, camera cars and a McLaren case study.

Vladimir Valchanov
Vladimir Valchanov · Executive Producer, Vivid Films
Last verified 28 September 20267 min read
Short answer

Bulgaria and Romania offer the best value in Europe for car commercials. Bulgaria combines mountain passes with hairpins, dramatic gorge roads, a race circuit an hour from Sofia, modern city boulevards and standing New York, London and American suburban street sets, all within a few hours of each other. Romania adds the Transfăgărășan, one of the most dramatic driving roads in the world. On a recent McLaren commercial, the same scope that Western European bids priced at €170,000 to €225,000 was delivered in Bulgaria for around €100,000.

Car commercials are expensive to shoot almost anywhere. Roads need closing, camera cars and precision drivers are costly, and the brief usually demands several contrasting looks: a mountain road, a city at night, a coastline. That last requirement is where geography decides the budget. The fewer company moves between looks, the more of the budget ends up on screen.

Who shoots car commercials in Bulgaria

Bulgaria regularly hosts automotive productions. Brands that have shot commercials here include McLaren, Škoda, Citroën, Lamborghini, BMW, BYD, Porsche, Toyota and SEAT.

The reasons are consistent: varied roads close together, a track within an hour of the capital, the kit and crew that car work demands, and costs well below Western Europe.

The roads

Motorway viaduct crossing a forested valley in the Bulgarian mountains
Modern motorway through the mountains, for high-speed tracking.
Coastal road curving into the old town of Nesebar on the Bulgarian Black Sea coast at dusk
The Black Sea coast road, between Varna and Burgas.

Mountain passes. The Shipka Pass crosses the Balkan range with 22 hairpin bends on its southern side and gradients of 10 to 12 percent, topped by the Shipka Memorial. The Troyan Pass is the highest regularly passable road in the country. Both deliver the classic sweeping-hairpin shot.

Gorge roads. The Kresna Gorge carries a winding road along the Struma river in southwest Bulgaria, between steep rocky slopes, and it's a proven location for car work with partial and rolling closures. In the Rhodopes, the road through the Trigrad Gorge runs beneath cliffs 100 to 300 metres high, with the tighter Buynovo Gorge nearby. For a brief that wants drama rather than open vistas, these are exceptional.

Close to Sofia. Vitosha mountain rises directly above the capital, so mountain road footage is possible on the same day as city work.

Coast and open road. The Black Sea coastal road between Varna and Burgas, and the Trakia motorway for high-speed tracking on a modern highway.

The city. Sofia gives you wide modern boulevards, glass business districts, Brutalist housing estates and Soviet-era industrial sites, often within a few kilometres of each other.

The track

Race car under smoke on the A1 Motor Park circuit near Samokov, Bulgaria
A1 Motor Park, about an hour from central Sofia.

A1 Motor Park, a race circuit near Samokov, about an hour from central Sofia, is available for controlled track work: hot laps, drifting, launch shots and anything that needs a closed, repeatable surface. Pit boxes are booked separately from track time.

The backlots

Car commercials often need a street that isn't in Bulgaria. On the same lot near Sofia there are standing sets for a New York street, a London street and an American suburban street with driveways. A car can arrive in Manhattan in the morning and pull into a suburban driveway after lunch, with no road closure needed for either. Full details are in our guide to New York, London, Middle East and Ancient Rome backlots.

Camera cars, action vehicles and drivers

Camera crane rigged to an off-road buggy at a production base in Bulgaria
A crane arm mounted on an off-road buggy, for tracking away from the tarmac.
Snowmobile towing a camera rig on skis while filming a winter action sequence
The same idea in winter: a camera rig towed behind a snowmobile.

Everything car work needs is available locally: Russian Arm and similar camera car systems, action vehicles, a large variety of picture cars, and precision drivers. Nothing has to be shipped in, which saves both cost and lead time.

Road closures and permits

Partial and rolling closures are possible on mountain, gorge and city roads, so a car can run the same stretch repeatedly while traffic is held and released between takes. City-centre location permits in Sofia typically clear in one to two weeks from confirmed location.

Case study: McLaren

McLaren 750S in Gulf livery on a studio cyclorama, shot head on under a motion control rig
Behind the scenes on the McLaren commercial.
McLaren 750S in Gulf livery on a gorge road beside a river in southwest Bulgaria
The road sequence, shot in the Kresna Gorge.

The brief. A premium automotive commercial for McLaren, aimed at Asian markets. Two shooting days, a 30-second TVC plus social cutdowns, and several distinct location looks on a tight timeline. The agency and production company were based in Dubai, and a specialist McLaren driver came in from the United States. The Asian cast was sourced locally in Bulgaria.

The Western European bids. The job was first scoped and priced in several established production hubs. Bids from Spain, Italy and Germany ranged from €170,000 to €225,000.

The Bulgarian production. The whole production was relocated to Bulgaria with the creative, technical and quality scope unchanged. Total budget: about €100,000, roughly 40 to 55 percent below the Western European bids. It was delivered on time and on budget.

Where it was shot. Both city and mountain road. The road sequences were filmed in the Kresna Gorge using partial, rolling closures, which gave the production a dramatic winding road without closing the route entirely.

Where the saving came from:

  • Lower crew and infrastructure costs
  • Dense locations, so less travel between looks
  • Streamlined permits and less downtime
  • Lower overhead on standard production services

What didn't change: senior international-level crew, English-speaking heads of department, high-end camera, lighting and grip equipment, premium locations, and identical deliverables and timelines.

For day rates across six Eastern European markets, see our crew rates comparison.

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place in Eastern Europe to shoot a car commercial?

Bulgaria and Romania. Bulgaria combines mountain passes, gorge roads, coast, city, a race circuit and standing city backlots within a few hours of Sofia, which keeps company moves and travel days to a minimum. Romania's Transfăgărășan is the most dramatic single road in the region: around 90 kilometres of hairpins, viaducts and tunnels climbing through the Făgăraș Mountains to 2,042 metres at Bâlea Lake, between the country's two highest peaks and past the Vidraru Dam. Top Gear called it the best road in the world in 2009, and few roads anywhere give a car commercial views like it. The trade-offs are practical: it's open only from June to October, and it sits three to four hours' drive from Bucharest, so a shoot there usually needs its own travel days.

Which car brands have shot commercials in Bulgaria?

McLaren, Škoda, Citroën, Lamborghini, BMW, BYD, Porsche, Toyota and SEAT, among others.

How much cheaper is a car commercial in Bulgaria than in Western Europe?

Roughly 40 to 55 percent, based on a recent McLaren commercial that was first bid in Spain, Italy and Germany, with no reduction in crew seniority or deliverables.

What are the best roads for filming in Bulgaria?

The Kresna Gorge for a winding gorge road with rolling closures, the Shipka and Troyan passes for hairpins, the Trigrad and Buynovo gorges for dramatic cliff roads, Vitosha above Sofia for mountain roads close to the city, and the Black Sea coastal road for open coastline.

Can I close a road for a car commercial in Bulgaria?

Yes. Partial and rolling closures are possible on mountain, gorge and city roads, so the car can repeat the same run while traffic is held between takes.

Is there a race track near Sofia for filming?

Yes. A1 Motor Park near Samokov is about an hour from central Sofia and is available for controlled track work.

Are camera cars and Russian Arms available in Bulgaria?

Yes. Russian Arm and similar camera car systems, action vehicles, picture cars and precision drivers are all available locally.

Can I cast international talent in Bulgaria?

Yes. On the McLaren commercial, which targeted Asian markets, the Asian cast was sourced locally in Bulgaria rather than flown in.

Can I combine road, track and city scenes in one shoot?

Yes. That's Bulgaria's main advantage for car work. Mountain roads, the race circuit, the city and the backlots are close enough that several contrasting looks fit into a two-day schedule.

About this guide

Compiled by Vivid Films, a production service company based in Sofia working across Bulgaria, the Balkans and Southeast Europe.


Sources
  • Sources: Vivid Films production data; Bulgarian National Film Center.